Being charged with a crime can be an overwhelming and frightening experience, particularly if you are facing a federal offense. These crimes are aggressively pursued and are handled differently than state offenses, often resulting in harsher penalties. If you have been accused of a federal crime, it’s in your best interest to enlist the help of a qualified Chesterfield Criminal Defense Lawyer who can help you fight for the best outcome available for your situation. Please continue reading to learn the distinctions between state and federal offenses.
What Constitutes a Federal Crime?
While most crimes fall under the jurisdiction of the state in which they were committed, some crimes are charged on the federal level. Despite each state enforcing unique laws, federal laws are uniform across the United States. These offenses often involve activities that cross state lines or impact interstate commerce, making them more serious. Federal offenses encompass a wide range of criminal activity. As such, the federal government generally has jurisdiction over the following crimes:
- Any crime that occurs on federal land or involves federal officers
- A crime involving fraud, deception, or misrepresentation of the federal government or one of its agencies
- A crime where the defendant crosses state lines
- A crime where the criminal conduct crosses state lines
- Immigration and customs violations
It’s important to understand that a crime can be charged as both a state and federal offense. Some examples of crimes that can be charged as both state and federal offenses include, drug trafficking, bank robbery, and kidnapping. Keep in mind that separate prosecutions don’t violate constitutional prohibitions against double jeopardy. However, federal law takes precedence over state laws. Federal crimes are tried in federal courts and prosecuted by federal agencies.
What Should I Do if I’m Charged with a Federal Offense?
It’s important not to frivolously forfeit the constitutional rights that guarantee you a fair process and allow you a vigorous defense. You should exercise your right to remain silent and the right to a criminal defense attorney. If you are arrested or approached by federal agents, you should immediately invoke these rights by politely declining to answer questions until you have secured legal representation. You should refrain from discussing your case with anyone other than your attorney.
At the Cockrell Law Firm, P.C., we understand the daunting nature of facing criminal charges, especially when they fall under federal jurisdiction. Our legal team is prepared to help you develop a robust defense strategy to protect your rights and interests. Connect with our firm today to schedule a consultation and personalized guidance on your case.
